From La Civilization des Arabes (the Civilization of the Arabs): “Islam, from among all religions, best suits the science discoveries and is the most ready to edify souls and force them to abide by justice, kindness and toleration.”[1], “With the flourishing of Arab civilization, religious toleration was absolute – a fact for which we have brought more than one indication. … Meanwhile, the Arabs well ruled the Spaniards, the same as they had done with those of Syria and Egypt. According to Robertson in his History of Charlemagne, “The great zeal the Muslims (from among all men of religions) had for their religion went side by side with a spirit of toleration toward the followers of other religions. It was these who civilized Europe physically, mentally and morally and no nation along history has ever produced the like of what they produced within such a short time and no people have ever excelled them in artistic innovation.”[25], The best nation to be produced for the people, “However, the achievements made by Muhammad in the Arab territories went beyond those of all religions before Islam, including even Judaism and Christianity. … But even, the different peoples had never known tolerant conquerors like the Arabs nor a religion like theirs.”[9], “The forbearance and toleration that characterized the Arab conquerors, of which historians were ignorant, seemed to explain to what extent they were able to expand their conquests. The opposite was true of the Arabs, who very quickly founded a new civilization extremely different from those prior to it and succeeded in attracting numerous peoples to their religion and language, not to mention their new civilization.”[19], Europe, in its civilization, is indebted to the Arabs, “The Arabs had a great influence on the West, and Europe, in its civilization, is indebted to the Arabs. Indeed, the Arabs were no less influential to the West than they were to the East. 1. “We see from the Qur’anic verses that Muhammad’s toleration with the Jews and Christians was so great as none among the founders of the religions before him, of Judaism or Christianity, had never been, and we would see how his successors followed his method in this respect. Since the very first events, they contacted the native inhabitants of the neighboring territories who, suffering for long centuries from the transgression of their conquerors, were willing to receive, with warmth and gladness, any new conqueror to lighten the severe pressure from them. Didier et cie, 1865, p. 82. You can write a book review and share your experiences. Pensées brèves (1918); Psychologie des temps nouveaux (1920); Le déséquilibre du monde (1923); Les incertitudes de l’heure présente (1923); Bases scientifiques d’une philosophie de l’histoire (1931); and others. That toleration was recognized by some European scholars who had doubts or those few in number who believed and gazed at the history of the Arabs. This is why the credit of Muhammad on the Arabs was extremely great.”[26], One of the greatest personalities known in history, “Since the value of men is measured with what they do of glorious deeds, Muhammad is one of the greatest personalities known in history. Gustave Le Bon, the well-known French thinker stated in his book "The Arab Civilization": "Islamic virtuous deeds are not limited to honoring and respecting women, but rather, we can add that Islam is the first religion to honor and respect women. In his sight, it does not deserve all what was said about it or about its leader, Charles Martel, who but stopped the Arab conquests only in northern France whilst their conquests went on in its south. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books you've read. Whenever anyone of them spoke, attention would be paid to him with great respect and he would be asked to rely only on a logical rather than textual proof. Friends Who Liked This Quote. He also made the Ka‘bah an Islamic place of worship and soon it became the main house of Islam.”[28], You are indeed on a high model of moral character, “Muhammad was a man of noble manners, wisdom, kindheartedness, compassion, mercy, truthfulness and trustworthiness.”[29], “Few are the nations that excelled the Arabs in civility. Le héros inattendu est le Réserviste de 22 ans qui n'était pas sur le terrain depuis décembre 2019 Jürgen Klopp: d'abord Oliver n'a pas vu le moment, puis VAR a oublié les règles. ^ Saler, Michael (2015). [19] Gustave La Bon, La Civilization des Arabes, 135. [18] Gustave La Bon, Les opinions et les croyances, (adapted from the Arabic translation), 6. Gustave Le Bon. They announced publicly anywhere that they respected the peoples’ creeds, customs and habits and rather satisfied themselves with taking, in return for protecting those peoples, a very little Jizyah much less than what they paid to their previous masters.”[14], “It is they who taught, or say, tried to teach the Christians toleration, the most cherished human characteristic. Among his famous books is La Civilization des Arabes (The Civilization of the Arabs), one of the most fundamental books written in Europe in the modern age, impartial and objective in judgment on Arab and Islamic civilization. Share this quote: Like Quote. No doubt, the barbarous Christian Europe would have gotten the same flourishing civilization which Spain obtained under the banner of Arab civilization and, after being edified, would have avoided such severe catastrophes of religious wars, the epic of San Barthélémy, the wrongdoings of inquisitions and, in short, all calamities from which the Muslims were far yet tinted Europe with blood along many centuries.”[12]. The Arabs left the conquered free to practice their religions. [1] Gustave La Bon, La Civilization des Arabes, (adapted from the Arabic translation), 126. Social scientists have developed several different theories for explaining crowd psychology and the ways in which the psychology of the crowd differs significantly from that of the individuals within it, including the notion of the Collective Unconscious. Cairo- Gustave Le Bon “Muhammad met all the harming and torturing with patience and endurance.” “Muhammad treated the people of Quraysh, who were his enemies for twenty years, with tolerance and kindness. Muhammad forbade killing monks because they devoted themselves to worship. Politically, they founded one of the greatest states known in history and civilized Europe culturally and morally. ... Spain, the centers of learning in Central Asia, the mosques in Arab countries, etc. Read more quotes from Gustave Le Bon. Paris: Le Sycomore, 1990, 511 pages. The World Of Islamic Civilization Dune part, à une époque où la méthode devient importante, son « amateurisme » gêne ses contemporains tels que Durkheim1, sans que cela ait vraiment dinfluence sur son début de carrière. Ordinary people can typically gain direct power by acting collectively. Des préjugés religieux ont empêché bien des historiens de reconnaître l'importance de son oeuvre ; mais les écrivains chrétiens eux-mêmes commencent aujourd'hui à lui rendre justice. Le Bon reste une personnalité controversée. Islamic civilization-Muslim world. world of Islamic civilization by Gustave Le Bon. Sein bekanntestes Werk ist das 1895 veröffentlichte Buch Psychologie der Massen. In his refutation to the argument that this battle rescued the West and Christianity from the Arabs, La Bon says: “Suppose that the Christians failed to overcome the Arabs and that the Arabs found the climate of northern France neither rainy nor cold in such a way that it was pleasant to them to stay there forever, what would Europe have gotten from that? The Egyptians willingly accepted and were thankful for these conditions, which encouraged them to pay the Jizyah in advance. ‘Umar entered the city in the company of only a small number of Muslims and asked Patriarch Safronius to accompany him in his tour to the holy sites. To receive the latest topics on email directly as they are published, All rights reserved to Islam story website ©2012. Author Le Bon, Gustave, 1841-1931 Subjects Islamic civilization. No ethnos like the Arabs could be fit for a living example of the influence of the factors lying behind the foundation, magnificence and decline of states.”[30]. On the contrary, it spread only by invitation and by invitation alone was it embraced by different peoples who later conquered the Arabs, like the Turks and Mongols.”[4], “When ‘Umar ibn al-Khattâb entered Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis), he showed a great toleration towards its inhabitants that made them feel secure for their religion, property and habits. C’est pendant l’un de ses voyages qu’il rencontre les musulmans et la religion de vérité, l’Islam. The Fourth International Conference on Scerut was. Since the value of the civilizational influence of a nation on another is determined by the extent it develops and reforms it, the conclusion will be that the Arabs had a great influence on Sicily.”[23], “It is attributed to Bacon, in general, that he was the first to hold experiment and observation, the pillars of the modern scientific methodology, in the position of the instructor. Among his famous books is La Civilization des ArabesLa Civilization des Arabes From inside the book . p. 450. La réalité historique de l’expansion de l’islam, par Gustave Le Bon Salim Laïbi, 3 ans de cela 2 min de lecture 578 Voici un texte qui semble largement ignoré par nos contemporains adeptes de la propagande anti-islam, n’hésitant pas une seconde à falsifier l’histoire et … To see what your friends thought of this quote, please sign up! Gustave Le Bon was a French doctor and sociologist. [29] Gustave La Bone, la religion et la vie, (adapted from the Arabic translation), 67. La Civilisation des Arabes (1884), Gustave Le Bon, éd. During the 9th and 10th centuries, when Arab civilization in Spain was very bright, the centers of culture in the West were no more than towers inhabited by brutal seniors proud of being unlettered. Cette histoire mal aimée jusqu'à nos jours se voit consacré un ouvrage dès 1900 par Gustave le Bon avec "La civilisation des arabes".Il y fait un exposé passionnant de la contribution des arabes aux savoirs de l'humanité. We will soon see that the Arabs were credited with presenting ancient knowledge to the medieval people and that the western universities, for five centuries, had no scientific resources other than their writings. Gustave Le Bon, est un intellectuel à l'esprit encyclopédique de la croisée des XIXe et XXe siècles et auteur de nombreux ouvrages d'hippologie, de politique, d'histoire et de médecine, mais c'est principalement avec La psychologie des foules que nous le connaissons aujourd'hui. Excerpts from Gustave Le Bon "The World of Islamic Civilization" (1974) “Islam, from among all religions, best suits the science discoveries and is the most ready to edify souls and force them to abide by justice, kindness and toleration.”. Recommend to friends. After extensive travels in Africa and Asia, he published books on anthropology and archeology, laying the foundation for his masterpieces The First Civilisations of Orient and the Arabic Civilisation. In spite of carrying the sword to spread their religion, they left those who did not like to adopt it free with their own religious precepts.”, According to Michaud in his History of the Crusades, “The Qur’an which enjoins Jihâd upon the Muslims shows great toleration towards the followers of other religions. 271 Want to read; ... From the Arab Conquests In the view of Dr. Martin Sicker, it was with the emergence of Islam that the combination of geopolitics and religion reached its most volatile form and . Mahomet et le Coran (1865), Jules Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire, éd. Gustave le Bon (1841-1931) He was a French Orientalist and researcher in sociology and psychology. In fact, the Arabs established one of the strongest religions which prevailed in the world and whose influence is still more vital than that of any other religion. Gustave le Bon (1841-1921) He was a French Orientalist and researcher in sociology and psychology. Cette histoire mal aim e jusqu' nos jours se voit consacr un ouvrage d s 1900 par Gustave le Bon avec "La civilisation des arabes".Il y fait un expos passionnant de la contribution des arabes aux savoirs de l'humanit . He imposed only a little Jizyah on them. The Fin-de-Siècle World. Ditulis oleh Nurfitri Hadi, M.A. A similar toleration was shown by the Arabs in all Syrian cities, whose inhabitants soon accepted the sovereignty of the Arabs and most of them embraced Islam instead of Christianity and learnt Arabic as well.”[5], “The conduct of the Commander of the Believers, ‘Umar ibn al-Khattâb, in Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis) proves how kindly the Arab conquerors dealt with the conquered peoples, the opposite of what was done by the Crusaders in Jerusalem many centuries later. of fascist psychology (I’m thinking of Gustave Le Bon and Gabriel Tarde, but also Nietzsche, Bataille, Girard, among others I started discussing in Th e Phantom of the Ego) also noticed, have the power to spread contagiously, especially in a crowd, but now also in … Gustave le Bon (1841-1931) He was a French Orientalist and researcher in sociology and psychology. In his works, he recognizes the credit of Arab and Islamic civilization on European … He was a French Orientalist and researcher in sociology and psychology. Download it The World Of Islamic Civilization books also available in PDF, EPUB, and Mobi Format for read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. They also embraced the religion of the Arabs and learned their language willingly. ‘Umar ibn al-Khattâb did not harm the Christians when he entered Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis), whereas when the Christians entered it, they slew the Muslims and burnt the Jews mercilessly.”, In his book, A Religious Trip in the East, monk Michaud says: “Unfortunately, the Christians learnt from the Muslims the toleration which is the sign of doing good among nations, showing respect for the creeds of others and abstention from imposing any dogma upon them by force.””[13], “The political ingenuity of the early caliphs was no less than the military skill they acquired very soon. He offered the Egyptians complete religious freedom, absolute justice and respect for their property, and imposed a fixed annual Jizyah of no more than fifteen franks per capita, as opposed to the high taxes levied by the Roman Caesars. The Barbarians who occupied the Roman world, Turks and others, regardless of founding great states, did not establish a civilization and, therefore, the purpose of their existence was to utilize, even with great difficulty, the civilizations of the nations they conquered. If it happened that some Christians embraced Islam and took Arabic as their language, this was due to the justice they saw from the victorious Arabs the like of which they did not see from their previous masters, in addition to the ease of Islam which they knew not before.”[3], “It has been proven throughout history that religions cannot be imposed by force. The Arabs abided by these conditions so much that the Egyptians loved them after they had bitterly suffered from the injustice of the Christian Caesars of Constantinople. Gustave Le Bon fut un très grand voyageur et n’a cessé de parcourir le monde à la recherche d’autres cultures. سلسلة «نصيحتي لك» يقدم فيها فضيلة الأستاذ الدكتور راغب السرجاني لفتات وومضات سريعة من الشريعة لكل مسلم، ما أحوجنا إليها الآن وفي كل آن!